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Eight of Clubs
the moral, experiential and pragmatic family

The Will to Believe

William James
The Will to Believe (The Will to Believe and Other Essays)

The Will to Believe, card face
ConjecturalConcludes what we are warranted in believing or doing.
Argument form
Modus tollens (a rule forbidding the belief would be irrational; so no rational rule forbids it)
Concludes to
Belief permitted (belief in the religious hypothesis is lawful for one to whom it is a living option)
Premise ground
Normative (a rule forbidding belief until evidence that belief alone makes available would forbid a truth, and is irrational)
Modal strength
None (warrant for belief)
What it licenses
  • None (belief lawful, no attribute delivered)
Period
Nineteenth Century (1896)
Tradition
Pragmatist

Further reading

This formulation is ours, composed from the primary source and compressed to fit the card; the argument admits of other statements. Objections have been made to every argument in the deck; where one is linked above, it is chosen by us, not written by us.

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