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King of Spades
the cosmological family

The Argument from Contingency

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
La Monadologie (The Monadology)

The Argument from Contingency, card face
DemonstrativeConcludes that something exists.
Argument form
Disjunctive syllogism (sufficient reason in itself or in another; not in itself)
Concludes to
Necessary being (the sufficient reason of the universe, lying outside it)
Premise ground
Metaphysical (principle of sufficient reason)
Modal strength
Necessary
What it licenses
  • necessary
  • transcendence (outside the universe)
  • cause of the world (its sufficient reason)
Period
Eighteenth Century (1714)
Tradition
Rationalist (Leibnizian)

Further reading

This formulation is ours, composed from the primary source and compressed to fit the card; the argument admits of other statements. Objections have been made to every argument in the deck; where one is linked above, it is chosen by us, not written by us.

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