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Seven of Hearts
the teleological family

The Argument from the Balance of the Sexes

John Arbuthnot
An Argument for Divine Providence, taken from the constant Regularity observ'd in the Births of both Sexes (An Argument for Divine Providence)

The Argument from the Balance of the Sexes, card face
EvidentialConcludes that a feature of the world is better explained by one hypothesis than by a named rival.
Argument form
Inference to the best explanation (chance eliminated by improbability; providence fits the size of the excess)
Concludes to
Better explanation (balance of the sexes; explanans is divine providence)
Premise ground
Epistemic (so long a run of majorities has vanishing probability under even chance)
Modal strength
None (comparative explanation)
What it licenses
  • None (divine providence is the explanans)
Period
Eighteenth Century (1710)
Tradition
Natural theology (probabilistic)

Further reading

This formulation is ours, composed from the primary source and compressed to fit the card; the argument admits of other statements. Objections have been made to every argument in the deck; where one is linked above, it is chosen by us, not written by us.

ergocards.com/balance-of-the-sexes

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